comparison service/arduinoNode/arduino-libraries/OneWire/OneWire.h @ 970:4f5825a9fc47

some external arduino libs, minus examples and docs Ignore-this: 444126f11a1755109b3b29cbeaa6b9bd darcs-hash:20150411084314-312f9-165a2a8d6ee806950c8a7ae2145364d286fd50b4
author drewp <drewp@bigasterisk.com>
date Sat, 11 Apr 2015 01:43:14 -0700
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1 #ifndef OneWire_h
2 #define OneWire_h
3
4 #include <inttypes.h>
5
6 #if ARDUINO >= 100
7 #include "Arduino.h" // for delayMicroseconds, digitalPinToBitMask, etc
8 #else
9 #include "WProgram.h" // for delayMicroseconds
10 #include "pins_arduino.h" // for digitalPinToBitMask, etc
11 #endif
12
13 // You can exclude certain features from OneWire. In theory, this
14 // might save some space. In practice, the compiler automatically
15 // removes unused code (technically, the linker, using -fdata-sections
16 // and -ffunction-sections when compiling, and Wl,--gc-sections
17 // when linking), so most of these will not result in any code size
18 // reduction. Well, unless you try to use the missing features
19 // and redesign your program to not need them! ONEWIRE_CRC8_TABLE
20 // is the exception, because it selects a fast but large algorithm
21 // or a small but slow algorithm.
22
23 // you can exclude onewire_search by defining that to 0
24 #ifndef ONEWIRE_SEARCH
25 #define ONEWIRE_SEARCH 1
26 #endif
27
28 // You can exclude CRC checks altogether by defining this to 0
29 #ifndef ONEWIRE_CRC
30 #define ONEWIRE_CRC 1
31 #endif
32
33 // Select the table-lookup method of computing the 8-bit CRC
34 // by setting this to 1. The lookup table enlarges code size by
35 // about 250 bytes. It does NOT consume RAM (but did in very
36 // old versions of OneWire). If you disable this, a slower
37 // but very compact algorithm is used.
38 #ifndef ONEWIRE_CRC8_TABLE
39 #define ONEWIRE_CRC8_TABLE 1
40 #endif
41
42 // You can allow 16-bit CRC checks by defining this to 1
43 // (Note that ONEWIRE_CRC must also be 1.)
44 #ifndef ONEWIRE_CRC16
45 #define ONEWIRE_CRC16 1
46 #endif
47
48 #define FALSE 0
49 #define TRUE 1
50
51 // Platform specific I/O definitions
52
53 #if defined(__AVR__)
54 #define PIN_TO_BASEREG(pin) (portInputRegister(digitalPinToPort(pin)))
55 #define PIN_TO_BITMASK(pin) (digitalPinToBitMask(pin))
56 #define IO_REG_TYPE uint8_t
57 #define IO_REG_ASM asm("r30")
58 #define DIRECT_READ(base, mask) (((*(base)) & (mask)) ? 1 : 0)
59 #define DIRECT_MODE_INPUT(base, mask) ((*((base)+1)) &= ~(mask))
60 #define DIRECT_MODE_OUTPUT(base, mask) ((*((base)+1)) |= (mask))
61 #define DIRECT_WRITE_LOW(base, mask) ((*((base)+2)) &= ~(mask))
62 #define DIRECT_WRITE_HIGH(base, mask) ((*((base)+2)) |= (mask))
63
64 #elif defined(__MK20DX128__)
65 #define PIN_TO_BASEREG(pin) (portOutputRegister(pin))
66 #define PIN_TO_BITMASK(pin) (1)
67 #define IO_REG_TYPE uint8_t
68 #define IO_REG_ASM
69 #define DIRECT_READ(base, mask) (*((base)+512))
70 #define DIRECT_MODE_INPUT(base, mask) (*((base)+640) = 0)
71 #define DIRECT_MODE_OUTPUT(base, mask) (*((base)+640) = 1)
72 #define DIRECT_WRITE_LOW(base, mask) (*((base)+256) = 1)
73 #define DIRECT_WRITE_HIGH(base, mask) (*((base)+128) = 1)
74
75 #elif defined(__SAM3X8E__)
76 // Arduino 1.5.1 may have a bug in delayMicroseconds() on Arduino Due.
77 // http://arduino.cc/forum/index.php/topic,141030.msg1076268.html#msg1076268
78 // If you have trouble with OneWire on Arduino Due, please check the
79 // status of delayMicroseconds() before reporting a bug in OneWire!
80 #define PIN_TO_BASEREG(pin) (&(digitalPinToPort(pin)->PIO_PER))
81 #define PIN_TO_BITMASK(pin) (digitalPinToBitMask(pin))
82 #define IO_REG_TYPE uint32_t
83 #define IO_REG_ASM
84 #define DIRECT_READ(base, mask) (((*((base)+15)) & (mask)) ? 1 : 0)
85 #define DIRECT_MODE_INPUT(base, mask) ((*((base)+5)) = (mask))
86 #define DIRECT_MODE_OUTPUT(base, mask) ((*((base)+4)) = (mask))
87 #define DIRECT_WRITE_LOW(base, mask) ((*((base)+13)) = (mask))
88 #define DIRECT_WRITE_HIGH(base, mask) ((*((base)+12)) = (mask))
89 #ifndef PROGMEM
90 #define PROGMEM
91 #endif
92 #ifndef pgm_read_byte
93 #define pgm_read_byte(addr) (*(const uint8_t *)(addr))
94 #endif
95
96 #elif defined(__PIC32MX__)
97 #define PIN_TO_BASEREG(pin) (portModeRegister(digitalPinToPort(pin)))
98 #define PIN_TO_BITMASK(pin) (digitalPinToBitMask(pin))
99 #define IO_REG_TYPE uint32_t
100 #define IO_REG_ASM
101 #define DIRECT_READ(base, mask) (((*(base+4)) & (mask)) ? 1 : 0) //PORTX + 0x10
102 #define DIRECT_MODE_INPUT(base, mask) ((*(base+2)) = (mask)) //TRISXSET + 0x08
103 #define DIRECT_MODE_OUTPUT(base, mask) ((*(base+1)) = (mask)) //TRISXCLR + 0x04
104 #define DIRECT_WRITE_LOW(base, mask) ((*(base+8+1)) = (mask)) //LATXCLR + 0x24
105 #define DIRECT_WRITE_HIGH(base, mask) ((*(base+8+2)) = (mask)) //LATXSET + 0x28
106
107 #else
108 #error "Please define I/O register types here"
109 #endif
110
111
112 class OneWire
113 {
114 private:
115 IO_REG_TYPE bitmask;
116 volatile IO_REG_TYPE *baseReg;
117
118 #if ONEWIRE_SEARCH
119 // global search state
120 unsigned char ROM_NO[8];
121 uint8_t LastDiscrepancy;
122 uint8_t LastFamilyDiscrepancy;
123 uint8_t LastDeviceFlag;
124 #endif
125
126 public:
127 OneWire( uint8_t pin);
128
129 // Perform a 1-Wire reset cycle. Returns 1 if a device responds
130 // with a presence pulse. Returns 0 if there is no device or the
131 // bus is shorted or otherwise held low for more than 250uS
132 uint8_t reset(void);
133
134 // Issue a 1-Wire rom select command, you do the reset first.
135 void select(const uint8_t rom[8]);
136
137 // Issue a 1-Wire rom skip command, to address all on bus.
138 void skip(void);
139
140 // Write a byte. If 'power' is one then the wire is held high at
141 // the end for parasitically powered devices. You are responsible
142 // for eventually depowering it by calling depower() or doing
143 // another read or write.
144 void write(uint8_t v, uint8_t power = 0);
145
146 void write_bytes(const uint8_t *buf, uint16_t count, bool power = 0);
147
148 // Read a byte.
149 uint8_t read(void);
150
151 void read_bytes(uint8_t *buf, uint16_t count);
152
153 // Write a bit. The bus is always left powered at the end, see
154 // note in write() about that.
155 void write_bit(uint8_t v);
156
157 // Read a bit.
158 uint8_t read_bit(void);
159
160 // Stop forcing power onto the bus. You only need to do this if
161 // you used the 'power' flag to write() or used a write_bit() call
162 // and aren't about to do another read or write. You would rather
163 // not leave this powered if you don't have to, just in case
164 // someone shorts your bus.
165 void depower(void);
166
167 #if ONEWIRE_SEARCH
168 // Clear the search state so that if will start from the beginning again.
169 void reset_search();
170
171 // Setup the search to find the device type 'family_code' on the next call
172 // to search(*newAddr) if it is present.
173 void target_search(uint8_t family_code);
174
175 // Look for the next device. Returns 1 if a new address has been
176 // returned. A zero might mean that the bus is shorted, there are
177 // no devices, or you have already retrieved all of them. It
178 // might be a good idea to check the CRC to make sure you didn't
179 // get garbage. The order is deterministic. You will always get
180 // the same devices in the same order.
181 uint8_t search(uint8_t *newAddr);
182 #endif
183
184 #if ONEWIRE_CRC
185 // Compute a Dallas Semiconductor 8 bit CRC, these are used in the
186 // ROM and scratchpad registers.
187 static uint8_t crc8(const uint8_t *addr, uint8_t len);
188
189 #if ONEWIRE_CRC16
190 // Compute the 1-Wire CRC16 and compare it against the received CRC.
191 // Example usage (reading a DS2408):
192 // // Put everything in a buffer so we can compute the CRC easily.
193 // uint8_t buf[13];
194 // buf[0] = 0xF0; // Read PIO Registers
195 // buf[1] = 0x88; // LSB address
196 // buf[2] = 0x00; // MSB address
197 // WriteBytes(net, buf, 3); // Write 3 cmd bytes
198 // ReadBytes(net, buf+3, 10); // Read 6 data bytes, 2 0xFF, 2 CRC16
199 // if (!CheckCRC16(buf, 11, &buf[11])) {
200 // // Handle error.
201 // }
202 //
203 // @param input - Array of bytes to checksum.
204 // @param len - How many bytes to use.
205 // @param inverted_crc - The two CRC16 bytes in the received data.
206 // This should just point into the received data,
207 // *not* at a 16-bit integer.
208 // @param crc - The crc starting value (optional)
209 // @return True, iff the CRC matches.
210 static bool check_crc16(const uint8_t* input, uint16_t len, const uint8_t* inverted_crc, uint16_t crc = 0);
211
212 // Compute a Dallas Semiconductor 16 bit CRC. This is required to check
213 // the integrity of data received from many 1-Wire devices. Note that the
214 // CRC computed here is *not* what you'll get from the 1-Wire network,
215 // for two reasons:
216 // 1) The CRC is transmitted bitwise inverted.
217 // 2) Depending on the endian-ness of your processor, the binary
218 // representation of the two-byte return value may have a different
219 // byte order than the two bytes you get from 1-Wire.
220 // @param input - Array of bytes to checksum.
221 // @param len - How many bytes to use.
222 // @param crc - The crc starting value (optional)
223 // @return The CRC16, as defined by Dallas Semiconductor.
224 static uint16_t crc16(const uint8_t* input, uint16_t len, uint16_t crc = 0);
225 #endif
226 #endif
227 };
228
229 #endif