from __future__ import division
import os, logging, time
from rdflib import Graph, RDF
from rdflib import RDFS, Literal, BNode
from light9.namespaces import L9, XSD
from light9.TLUtility import dict_scale, dict_max
from light9 import Patch, showconfig
from louie import dispatcher
log = logging.getLogger('submaster')

class Submaster(object):
    "Contain a dictionary of levels, but you didn't need to know that"
    def __init__(self, name, levels):
        """this sub has a name just for debugging. It doesn't get persisted. 
        See PersistentSubmaster.

        levels is a dict
        """
        self.name = name
        self.levels = levels

        self.temporary = True
        
        if not self.temporary:
            # obsolete
            dispatcher.connect(log.error, 'reload all subs')
            
        log.debug("%s initial levels %s", self.name, self.levels)

    def _editedLevels(self):
        pass
    
    def set_level(self, channelname, level, save=True):
        self.levels[Patch.resolve_name(channelname)] = level
        self._editedLevels()

    def set_all_levels(self, leveldict):
        self.levels.clear()
        for k, v in leveldict.items():
            # this may call _editedLevels too many times
            self.set_level(k, v, save=0)

    def get_levels(self):
        return self.levels
    
    def no_nonzero(self):
        return (not self.levels.values()) or not (max(self.levels.values()) > 0)

    def __mul__(self, scalar):
        return Submaster("%s*%s" % (self.name, scalar), 
                         levels=dict_scale(self.levels, scalar))
    __rmul__ = __mul__
    def max(self, *othersubs):
        return sub_maxes(self, *othersubs)

    def __add__(self, other):
        return self.max(other)

    def ident(self):
        return (self.name, tuple(sorted(self.levels.items())))

    def __repr__(self):
        items = getattr(self, 'levels', {}).items()
        items.sort()
        levels = ' '.join(["%s:%.2f" % item for item in items])
        return "<'%s': [%s]>" % (getattr(self, 'name', 'no name yet'), levels)
    
    def __cmp__(self, other):
        # not sure how useful this is
        return cmp(self.ident(), other.ident())
    
    def __hash__(self):
        return hash(self.ident())

    def get_dmx_list(self):
        leveldict = self.get_levels() # gets levels of sub contents

        levels = []
        for k, v in leveldict.items():
            if v == 0:
                continue
            try:
                dmxchan = Patch.get_dmx_channel(k) - 1
            except ValueError:
                log.error("error trying to compute dmx levels for submaster %s" % self.name)
                raise
            if dmxchan >= len(levels):
                levels.extend([0] * (dmxchan - len(levels) + 1))
            levels[dmxchan] = max(v, levels[dmxchan])

        return levels
    
    def normalize_patch_names(self):
        """Use only the primary patch names."""
        # possibly busted -- don't use unless you know what you're doing
        self.set_all_levels(self.levels.copy())

    def get_normalized_copy(self):
        """Get a copy of this sumbaster that only uses the primary patch 
        names.  The levels will be the same."""
        newsub = Submaster("%s (normalized)" % self.name, {})
        newsub.set_all_levels(self.levels)
        return newsub
    
    def crossfade(self, othersub, amount):
        """Returns a new sub that is a crossfade between this sub and
        another submaster.  
        
        NOTE: You should only crossfade between normalized submasters."""
        otherlevels = othersub.get_levels()
        keys_set = {}
        for k in self.levels.keys() + otherlevels.keys():
            keys_set[k] = 1
        all_keys = keys_set.keys()

        xfaded_sub = Submaster("xfade", {})
        for k in all_keys:
            xfaded_sub.set_level(k, 
                                 linear_fade(self.levels.get(k, 0),
                                             otherlevels.get(k, 0),
                                             amount))

        return xfaded_sub

class PersistentSubmaster(Submaster):
    def __init__(self, graph, uri):
        self.graph, self.uri = graph, uri
        self.graph.addHandler(self.setName)
        self.graph.addHandler(self.setLevels)
        Submaster.__init__(self, self.name, self.levels)
        self.graph = graph
        self.uri = uri
        self.temporary = False

    def ident(self):
        return self.uri
        
    def _editedLevels(self):
        self.save()
        
    def setName(self):
        log.info("sub update name %s %s", self.uri, self.graph.label(self.uri))
        self.name = self.graph.label(self.uri)
        
    def setLevels(self):
        log.info("sub update levels")
        oldLevels = getattr(self, 'levels', {}).copy()
        self.setLevelsFromGraph()
        if oldLevels != self.levels:
            log.info("sub %s changed" % self.name)
        
    def setLevelsFromGraph(self):
        patchGraph = showconfig.getGraph() # going away
        if hasattr(self, 'levels'):
            self.levels.clear()
        else:
            self.levels = {}
        for lev in self.graph.objects(self.uri, L9['lightLevel']):
            chan = self.graph.value(lev, L9['channel'])
            val = self.graph.value(lev, L9['level'])
            name = patchGraph.label(chan)
            if not name:
                log.error("sub %r has channel %r with no name- leaving out that channel" % (self.name, chan))
                continue
            self.levels[name] = float(val)

    def save(self):
        if self.temporary:
            log.info("not saving temporary sub named %s",self.name)
            return

        graph = Graph()
        subUri = L9['sub/%s' % self.name]
        graph.add((subUri, RDFS.label, Literal(self.name)))
        for chan in self.levels.keys():
            try:
                chanUri = Patch.get_channel_uri(chan)
            except KeyError:
                log.error("saving dmx channels with no :Channel node is not supported yet. Give channel %s a URI for it to be saved. Omitting this channel from the sub." % chan)
                continue
            lev = BNode()
            graph.add((subUri, L9['lightLevel'], lev))
            graph.add((lev, L9['channel'], chanUri))
            graph.add((lev, L9['level'],
                       Literal(self.levels[chan], datatype=XSD['decimal'])))

        graph.serialize(showconfig.subFile(self.name), format="nt")

                                            
def linear_fade(start, end, amount):
    """Fades between two floats by an amount.  amount is a float between
    0 and 1.  If amount is 0, it will return the start value.  If it is 1,
    the end value will be returned."""
    level = start + (amount * (end - start))
    return level

def sub_maxes(*subs):
    nonzero_subs = [s for s in subs if not s.no_nonzero()]
    name = "max(%s)" % ", ".join([repr(s) for s in nonzero_subs])
    return Submaster(name,
                     levels=dict_max(*[sub.levels for sub in nonzero_subs]))

def combine_subdict(subdict, name=None, permanent=False):
    """A subdict is { Submaster objects : levels }.  We combine all
    submasters first by multiplying the submasters by their corresponding
    levels and then max()ing them together.  Returns a new Submaster
    object.  You can give it a better name than the computed one that it
    will get or make it permanent if you'd like it to be saved to disk.
    Serves 8."""
    scaledsubs = [sub * level for sub, level in subdict.items()]
    maxes = sub_maxes(*scaledsubs)
    if name:
        maxes.name = name
    if permanent:
        maxes.temporary = False

    return maxes

class Submasters:
    "Collection o' Submaster objects"
    def __init__(self, graph):
        self.submasters = {}
        self.graph = graph
        
        graph.addHandler(self.findSubs)

    def findSubs(self):
        current = set()

        for s in self.graph.subjects(RDF.type, L9['Submaster']):
            log.info("found sub %s", s)
            if s not in self.submasters:
                sub = self.submasters[s] = PersistentSubmaster(self.graph, s)
                dispatcher.send("new submaster", sub=sub)
                current.add(s)
        for s in set(self.submasters.keys()) - current:
            del self.submasters[s]
            dispatcher.send("lost submaster", subUri=s)
        log.info("findSubs finished %s", self.submasters)

    def get_all_subs(self):
        "All Submaster objects"
        l = self.submasters.items()
        l.sort()
        l = [x[1] for x in l]
        songs = []
        notsongs = []
        for s in l:
            if s.name and s.name.startswith('song'):
                songs.append(s)
            else:
                notsongs.append(s)
        combined = notsongs + songs

        return combined

    def get_sub_by_uri(self, uri):
        return self.submasters[uri]

def fullsub(*chans):
    """Make a submaster with chans at full."""
    return Submaster('%r' % chans,
        leveldict=dict([(c, 1.0) for c in chans]), temporary=True)

# a global instance of Submasters, created on demand
_submasters = None

def get_global_submasters(graph):
    """Get (and make on demand) the global instance of Submasters."""
    global _submasters
    if _submasters is None:
        _submasters = Submasters(graph)
    return _submasters

def get_sub_by_name(name, submasters=None):
    """name is a channel or sub nama, submasters is a Submasters object.
    If you leave submasters empty, it will use the global instance of
    Submasters."""
    if not submasters:
        submasters = get_global_submasters()

    if name in submasters.get_all_sub_names():
        return submasters.get_sub_by_name(name)

    try:
        val = int(name)
        s = Submaster("#%d" % val, leveldict={val : 1.0}, temporary=True)
        return s
    except ValueError:
        pass

    try:
        subnum = Patch.get_dmx_channel(name)
        s = Submaster("'%s'" % name, leveldict={subnum : 1.0}, temporary=True)
        return s
    except ValueError:
        pass

    # make an error sub
    return Submaster('%s' % name)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    Patch.reload_data()
    s = Submasters()
    print s.get_all_subs()
    if 0: # turn this on to normalize all subs
        for sub in s.get_all_subs():
            print "before", sub
            sub.normalize_patch_names()
            sub.save()
            print "after", sub